R: Second Derivatives of Potential Temperature

gsw_pt_second_derivatives {gsw} | R Documentation

## Second Derivatives of Potential Temperature

### Description

Second Derivatives of Potential Temperature

### Usage

    gsw_pt_second_derivatives(SA, CT)

### Arguments

`SA` | Absolute Salinity [ g/kg ]
`CT` | Conservative Temperature [ degC ]

### Details

The present R function works with a wrapper to a C function contained within the GSW-C system (Version 3.05-4 dated 2017-08-07, available at https://github.com/TEOS-10/GSW-C, as git commit '5b4d959e54031f9e972f3e863f63e67fa4f5bfec'), which stems from the GSW-Fortran system (https://github.com/TEOS-10/GSW-Fortran) which in turn stems from the GSW-Matlab system (https://github.com/TEOS-10/GSW-Matlab). Consult http://www.teos-10.org to learn more about these software systems, their authorships, and the science behind it all.

### Value

A list containing `pt_SA_SA` [ K/(g/kg)^2 ], the second derivative of potential temperature with respect to Absolute Salinity at constant potential temperature, and `pt_SA_pt` [ 1/(g/kg) ], the derivative of potential temperature with respect to Conservative Temperature and Absolute Salinity, and `pt_pt_pt` [ 1/degC ], the second derivative of potential temperature with respect to Conservative Temperature.

### References

http://www.teos-10.org/pubs/gsw/html/gsw_pt_second_derivatives.html

### Examples

    SA <- c(34.7118, 34.8915, 35.0256, 34.8472, 34.7366, 34.7324)
    CT <- c(28.8099, 28.4392, 22.7862, 10.2262,  6.8272,  4.3236)
    r <- gsw_pt_second_derivatives(SA, CT)
    expect_equal(r$pt_SA_SA/1e-3, c(0.160307058371208, 0.160785497957769, 0.168647220588324,
                                  0.198377949876584, 0.210181899321236, 0.220018966513329))
    expect_equal(r$pt_SA_CT, c(0.001185581323691, 0.001187068518686, 0.001217629686266,
                             0.001333254154015, 0.001379674342678, 0.001418371539325))
    expect_equal(r$pt_CT_CT/1e-3, c(-0.121979811279463, -0.123711264754503, -0.140136818504977,
                                  -0.140645384127949, -0.113781055410824, -0.082417269009484))

[Package gsw version 1.0-5 Index]