| plot_grid {cowplot} | R Documentation |
Arrange multiple plots into a grid.
plot_grid(..., plotlist = NULL, align = c("none", "h", "v", "hv"),
axis = c("none", "l", "r", "t", "b", "lr", "tb", "tblr"), nrow = NULL,
ncol = NULL, rel_widths = 1, rel_heights = 1, labels = NULL,
label_size = 14, label_fontfamily = NULL, label_fontface = "bold",
label_colour = NULL, label_x = 0, label_y = 1, hjust = -0.5,
vjust = 1.5, scale = 1, cols = NULL, rows = NULL)
... |
List of plots to be arranged into the grid. The plots can be any objects that
the function |
plotlist |
(optional) List of plots to display. Alternatively, the plots can be provided individually as the first n arguments of the function plot_grid (see examples). |
align |
(optional) Specifies whether graphs in the grid should be horizontally ("h") or vertically ("v") aligned. Options are "none" (default), "hv" (align in both directions), "h", and "v". |
axis |
(optional) Specifies whether graphs should be aligned by the left ("l"), right ("r"), top ("t"), or bottom ("b")
margins. Options are "none" (default), or a string of any combination of l, r, t, and b in any order (e.g. "tblr" or "rlbt" for aligning all margins).
Must be specified if any of the graphs are complex (e.g. faceted) and alignment is specified and desired. See |
nrow |
(optional) Number of rows in the plot grid. |
ncol |
(optional) Number of columns in the plot grid. |
rel_widths |
(optional) Numerical vector of relative columns widths. For example, in a two-column
grid, |
rel_heights |
(optional) Numerical vector of relative columns heights. Works just as
|
labels |
(optional) List of labels to be added to the plots. You can also set |
label_size |
(optional) Numerical value indicating the label size. Default is 14. |
label_fontfamily |
(optional) Font family of the plot labels. If not provided, is taken from the current theme. |
label_fontface |
(optional) Font face of the plot labels. Default is "bold". |
label_colour |
(optional) Color of the plot labels. If not provided, is taken from the current theme. |
label_x |
(optional) Single value or vector of x positions for plot labels, relative to each subplot. Defaults to 0 for all labels. (Each label is placed all the way to the left of each plot.) |
label_y |
(optional) Single value or vector of y positions for plot labels, relative to each subplot. Defaults to 1 for all labels. (Each label is placed all the way to the top of each plot.) |
hjust |
Adjusts the horizontal position of each label. More negative values move the label further to the right on the plot canvas. Can be a single value (applied to all labels) or a vector of values (one for each label). Default is -0.5. |
vjust |
Adjusts the vertical position of each label. More positive values move the label further down on the plot canvas. Can be a single value (applied to all labels) or a vector of values (one for each label). Default is 1.5. |
scale |
Individual number or vector of numbers greater than 0. Enables you to scale the size of all or
select plots. Usually it's preferable to set margins instead of using |
cols |
Deprecated. Use |
rows |
Deprecated. Use |
p1 <- qplot(1:10, 1:10)
p2 <- qplot(1:10, (1:10)^2)
p3 <- qplot(1:10, (1:10)^3)
p4 <- qplot(1:10, (1:10)^4)
p5 <- ggplot(mpg, aes(as.factor(year), hwy)) +
geom_boxplot() +
facet_wrap(~class, scales = "free_y")
# simple grid
plot_grid(p1, p2, p3, p4)
# simple grid with labels and aligned plots
plot_grid(p1, p2, p3, p4, labels=c('A', 'B', 'C', 'D'), align="hv")
# manually setting the number of rows, auto-generate upper-case labels
plot_grid(p1, p2, p3, nrow=3, labels="AUTO", label_size=12, align="v")
# making rows and columns of different widths/heights
plot_grid(p1, p2, p3, p4, align='hv', rel_heights=c(2,1), rel_widths=c(1,2))
# aligning complex plots in a grid
plot_grid(p1, p5, align="h", axis="b", nrow = 1, rel_widths = c(1,2))
# more examples
#' # missing plots in some grid locations, auto-generate lower-case labels
plot_grid(p1, NULL, NULL, p2, p3, NULL, ncol=2,
labels="auto", label_size=12, align="v")
# can align top of plotting area as well as bottom
plot_grid(p1, p5, align="h", axis="tb", nrow = 1, rel_widths = c(1,2))
# other types of plots not generated with ggplot
dev.new()
par(xpd = NA, # switch off clipping, necessary to always see axis labels
bg = "transparent", # switch off background to avoid obscuring adjacent plots
oma = c(2, 2, 0, 0), # move plot to the right and up
mgp = c(2, 1, 0) # move axis labels closer to axis
)
plot(sqrt)
p6 <- recordPlot()
dev.off()
p7 <- function() image(volcano)
p8 <- grid::circleGrob()
plot_grid(p1, p6, p7, p8, labels = "AUTO", scale = c(1, 1, .85, .9))